<h2> <SPAN name="ch42" id="ch42"></SPAN><br/> <br/> CHAPTER XLII. </h2>
<p><small><i>A Hindoo Betrothal, midnight, Sleepers on the ground, Home of the Bride of
Twelve Years Dressed as a Boy—Illumination—Nautch Girls—Imitating
Snakes—Later—Illuminated Porch Filled with Sleepers—The
Plague<br/> <br/> <br/></i></small></p>
<p><i>Each person is born to one possession which outvalues all his others—his
last breath.</i></p>
<p>—Pudd'nhead Wilson's New Calendar.</p>
<p>Toward midnight, that night, there was another function. This was a Hindoo
wedding—no, I think it was a betrothal ceremony. Always before, we
had driven through streets that were multitudinous and tumultuous with
picturesque native life, but now there was nothing of that. We seemed to
move through a city of the dead. There was hardly a suggestion of life in
those still and vacant streets. Even the crows were silent. But everywhere
on the ground lay sleeping natives-hundreds and hundreds. They lay
stretched at full length and tightly wrapped in blankets, heads and all.
Their attitude and their rigidity counterfeited death.<br/> <br/> <br/>
<br/></p>
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<p>The plague was not in Bombay then, but it is devastating the city now. The
shops are deserted, now, half of the people have fled, and of the
remainder the smitten perish by shoals every day. No doubt the city looks
now in the daytime as it looked then at night. When we had pierced deep
into the native quarter and were threading its narrow dim lanes, we had to
go carefully, for men were stretched asleep all about and there was hardly
room to drive between them. And every now and then a swarm of rats would
scamper across past the horses' feet in the vague light—the forbears
of the rats that are carrying the plague from house to house in Bombay
now. The shops were but sheds, little booths open to the street; and the
goods had been removed, and on the counters families were sleeping,
usually with an oil lamp present. Recurrent dead watches, it looked like.</p>
<p>But at last we turned a corner and saw a great glare of light ahead. It
was the home of the bride, wrapped in a perfect conflagration of
illuminations,—mainly gas-work designs, gotten up specially for the
occasion. Within was abundance of brilliancy—flames, costumes,
colors, decorations, mirrors—it was another Aladdin show.</p>
<p>The bride was a trim and comely little thing of twelve years, dressed as
we would dress a boy, though more expensively than we should do it, of
course. She moved about very much at her ease, and stopped and talked with
the guests and allowed her wedding jewelry to be examined. It was very
fine. Particularly a rope of great diamonds, a lovely thing to look at and
handle. It had a great emerald hanging to it.<br/> <br/> <br/> <br/></p>
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<p>The bridegroom was not present. He was having betrothal festivities of his
own at his father's house. As I understood it, he and the bride were to
entertain company every night and nearly all night for a week or more,
then get married, if alive. Both of the children were a little elderly, as
brides and grooms go, in India—twelve; they ought to have been
married a year or two sooner; still to a stranger twelve seems quite young
enough.</p>
<p>A while after midnight a couple of celebrated and high-priced nautch-girls
appeared in the gorgeous place, and danced and sang. With them were men
who played upon strange instruments which made uncanny noises of a sort to
make one's flesh creep.<br/> <br/> <br/> <br/></p>
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<p>One of these instruments was a pipe, and to its music the girls went
through a performance which represented snake charming. It seemed a
doubtful sort of music to charm anything with, but a native gentleman
assured me that snakes like it and will come out of their holes and listen
to it with every evidence of refreshment and gratitude. He said that at an
entertainment in his grounds once, the pipe brought out half a dozen
snakes, and the music had to be stopped before they would be persuaded to
go. Nobody wanted their company, for they were bold, familiar, and
dangerous; but no one would kill them, of course, for it is sinful for a
Hindoo to kill any kind of a creature.</p>
<p>We withdrew from the festivities at two in the morning. Another picture,
then—but it has lodged itself in my memory rather as a stage-scene
than as a reality. It is of a porch and short flight of steps crowded with
dark faces and ghostly-white draperies flooded with the strong glare from
the dazzling concentration of illuminations; and midway of the steps one
conspicuous figure for accent—a turbaned giant, with a name
according to his size: Rao Bahadur Baskirao Balinkanje Pitale, Vakeel to
his Highness the Gaikwar of Baroda. Without him the picture would not have
been complete; and if his name had been merely Smith, he wouldn't have
answered. Close at hand on house-fronts on both sides of the narrow street
were illuminations of a kind commonly employed by the natives—scores
of glass tumblers (containing tapers) fastened a few inches apart all over
great latticed frames, forming starry constellations which showed out
vividly against their black backgrounds. As we drew away into the distance
down the dim lanes the illuminations gathered together into a single mass,
and glowed out of the enveloping darkness like a sun.</p>
<p>Then again the deep silence, the skurrying rats, the dim forms stretched
everywhere on the ground; and on either hand those open booths
counterfeiting sepulchres, with counterfeit corpses sleeping motionless in
the flicker of the counterfeit death lamps. And now, a year later, when I
read the cablegrams I seem to be reading of what I myself partly saw—saw
before it happened—in a prophetic dream, as it were. One cablegram
says, "Business in the native town is about suspended. Except the wailing
and the tramp of the funerals. There is but little life or movement. The
closed shops exceed in number those that remain open." Another says that
325,000 of the people have fled the city and are carrying the plague to
the country. Three days later comes the news, "The population is reduced
by half." The refugees have carried the disease to Karachi; "220 cases,
214 deaths." A day or two later, "52 fresh cases, all of which proved
fatal."</p>
<p>The plague carries with it a terror which no other disease can excite; for
of all diseases known to men it is the deadliest—by far the
deadliest. "Fifty-two fresh cases—all fatal." It is the Black Death
alone that slays like that. We can all imagine, after a fashion, the
desolation of a plague-stricken city, and the stupor of stillness broken
at intervals by distant bursts of wailing, marking the passing of
funerals, here and there and yonder, but I suppose it is not possible for
us to realize to ourselves the nightmare of dread and fear that possesses
the living who are present in such a place and cannot get away. That half
million fled from Bombay in a wild panic suggests to us something of what
they were feeling, but perhaps not even they could realize what the half
million were feeling whom they left stranded behind to face the stalking
horror without chance of escape. Kinglake was in Cairo many years ago
during an epidemic of the Black Death, and he has imagined the terrors
that creep into a man's heart at such a time and follow him until they
themselves breed the fatal sign in the armpit, and then the delirium with
confused images, and home-dreams, and reeling billiard-tables, and then
the sudden blank of death:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>"To the contagionist, filled as he is with the dread of final causes,
having no faith in destiny, nor in the fixed will of God, and with none
of the devil-may-care indifference which might stand him instead of
creeds—to such one, every rag that shivers in the breeze of a
plague-stricken city has this sort of sublimity. If by any terrible
ordinance he be forced to venture forth, he sees death dangling from
every sleeve; and, as he creeps forward, he poises his shuddering limbs
between the imminent jacket that is stabbing at his right elbow and the
murderous pelisse that threatens to mow him clean down as it sweeps
along on his left. But most of all he dreads that which most of all he
should love—the touch of a woman's dress; for mothers and wives,
hurrying forth on kindly errands from the bedsides of the dying, go
slouching along through the streets more willfully and less courteously
than the men. For a while it may be that the caution of the poor
Levantine may enable him to avoid contact, but sooner or later, perhaps,
the dreaded chance arrives; that bundle of linen, with the dark tearful
eyes at the top of it, that labors along with the voluptuous clumsiness
of Grisi—she has touched the poor Levantine with the hem of her
sleeve! From that dread moment his peace is gone; his mind for ever
hanging upon the fatal touch invites the blow which he fears; he watches
for the symptoms of plague so carefully, that sooner or later they come
in truth. The parched mouth is a sign—his mouth is parched; the
throbbing brain—his brain does throb; the rapid pulse—he
touches his own wrist (for he dares not ask counsel of any man lest he
be deserted), he touches his wrist, and feels how his frighted blood
goes galloping out of his heart. There is nothing but the fatal swelling
that is wanting to make his sad conviction complete; immediately, he has
an odd feel under the arm—no pain, but a little straining of the
skin; he would to God it were his fancy that were strong enough to give
him that sensation; this is the worst of all. It now seems to him that
he could be happy and contented with his parched mouth, and his
throbbing brain, and his rapid pulse, if only he could know that there
were no swelling under the left arm; but dares he try?—in a moment
of calmness and deliberation he dares not; but when for a while he has
writhed under the torture of suspense, a sudden strength of will drives
him to seek and know his fate; he touches the gland, and finds the skin
sane and sound but under the cuticle there lies a small lump like a
pistol-bullet, that moves as he pushes it. Oh! but is this for all
certainty, is this the sentence of death? Feel the gland of the other
arm. There is not the same lump exactly, yet something a little like it.
Have not some people glands naturally enlarged?—would to heaven he
were one! So he does for himself the work of the plague, and when the
Angel of Death thus courted does indeed and in truth come, he has only
to finish that which has been so well begun; he passes his fiery hand
over the brain of the victim, and lets him rave for a season, but all
chance-wise, of people and things once dear, or of people and things
indifferent. Once more the poor fellow is back at his home in fair
Provence, and sees the sundial that stood in his childhood's garden—sees
his mother, and the long-since forgotten face of that little dear sister—(he
sees her, he says, on a Sunday morning, for all the church bells are
ringing); he looks up and down through the universe, and owns it well
piled with bales upon bales of cotton, and cotton eternal—so much
so that he feels—he knows—he swears he could make that
winning hazard, if the billiard-table would not slant upwards, and if
the cue were a cue worth playing with; but it is not—it's a cue
that won't move—his own arm won't move—in short, there's the
devil to pay in the brain of the poor Levantine; and perhaps, the next
night but one he becomes the 'life and the soul' of some squalling
jackal family, who fish him out by the foot from his shallow and sandy
grave."</p>
</blockquote>
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