<h2 id="CHAPTER_II">CHAPTER II.</h2>
<p class="i2">WALKING TO BOSTON.—SUSPECTED TO BE RUNAWAYS.—FIND
A SHIP AND SIGN ARTICLES.</p>
<p class="p2">We had a good sixty miles to walk, yes, sixty-five
of them, from our homes to Boston. There was a
stage coach which ran daily each way, but it was five
miles from our house to the nearest point of the
turnpike road, on which the stage traveled. We
were too poor to afford such a magnificent conveyance,
and therefore had arranged to walk the entire
distance. In addition to our bundles or packs which
I had already described, David having an outfit exactly
like mine, we had provisions enough, as we
hoped, to last until we reached Boston, and a cash
capital of a little over five dollars each. We were
strong lads, and capable of a great deal of exertion,
and we figured out that we would walk the distance
in two days, begging the privilege of sleeping in a
barn during the intervening night. I left home immediately
after breakfast, which was served an hour
earlier than usual, in order to give me a good start.
It was the same at David's house, and it was not
yet seven o'clock before we were on the road.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</SPAN></span>
We got along all right for ten or twelve miles,
meeting perhaps a dozen people in wagons or on
foot, and just stopping long enough to "pass the
time of day." Our first adventure was with a man
in a wagon and accompanied by a boy of about our
age. The man spoke to us rather gruffly, asked who
we were, and where we were going.</p>
<p>We told him our names and our fathers' names,
where we lived, and the rest that the reader knows.</p>
<p>"I don't think you're telling the truth," said the
man.</p>
<p>"We have told you the exact truth," I answered,
"and my friend David will say the same thing."</p>
<p>"Of course he would do so," was the answer,
"but that won't make it true. I believe you're a
pair of runaway apprentices, and I'm going to arrest
you!"</p>
<p>"We are nothing of the sort," I answered, "we
have never been apprenticed to anybody, and we're
not running away."</p>
<p>"We'll see about that," was his reply, "get into
the hind part of my wagon, and come back to the
village."</p>
<p>David and I exchanged glances momentarily, and
each shook his head. David said, in a low whisper,
"We won't go. It will lose us too much time."</p>
<p>Thereupon I spoke up and answered, "We don't<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</SPAN></span>
want to ride in your wagon back to the village or
anywhere else, and we won't do it. We will keep
on our road, and if you choose to bring the sheriff
to arrest us you may do so. We warn you beforehand,
that we shall demand that our expenses shall
be paid if you find out that we have told the
truth."</p>
<p>"Get into the wagon, I say. Do as I tell you!"</p>
<p>David was about to speak up, when I shook my
head and warned him to be silent. I briefly replied,
"Good-day, sir," David doing the same, and we proceeded
on our journey.</p>
<p>The man called after us two or three times. In
fact, he got down from his wagon, throwing the
reins into the hands of the boy that accompanied
him. We quickened our pace, and I suppose he
realized that he would have a very difficult task to
coerce two able-bodied youths of seventeen into entering
his wagon against their wills. At all events,
he did not follow us, and, looking over my shoulder,
I saw him remount his wagon-seat and proceed on
his way.</p>
<p>Perhaps I ought to explain that it was the custom
of that time to apprentice, or bind out, boys to learn
trades. According to law and practice, a boy was
bound to serve his master for seven years, in return
for learning the trade and being fed and clothed<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</SPAN></span>
during the time of his apprenticeship. Sometimes
the apprentice received wages for his services during
the last year, or the last two or three years, of
his time; and sometimes a premium was paid by the
apprentice or on his behalf. A good deal depended
on the character of the trade in which he was engaged,
and also upon the excess or scarcity of boys
wishing to learn trades.</p>
<p>The man who stopped us was fairly justified in
suspecting that we were runaway apprentices, as it
was in no ways unusual for boys who had been
bound out and thought that they were badly treated,
to run away from their masters. Usually they went
in pairs, and they also directed their steps to the
nearest important seaport, for the double reason that
they could more easily avoid recapture, and at the
same time find employment of some sort. The great
majority of the boys of that time had, like David
and myself, a longing for the sea, and it was quite
natural for any one meeting us on the road to conclude
that we were what the man supposed us to
be when he endeavored to stop us.</p>
<p>We kept steadily on our way and met with no
further trouble. When we judged, by the position
of the sun and also by the distance we had traveled
that it was past the hour of noon, we sat down by
the bank of a brook at the roadside, opened our<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</SPAN></span>
packs, and took out our dinner. We had ravenous
appetites from our long walk, and the cold meat and
bread which had been prepared for us was quickly
eaten. We washed it down with water from the
brook, and after resting for perhaps half an hour,
went on.</p>
<p>About sunset we reached a good-looking house on
the right-hand side of the road, and perhaps a hundred
yards away from it. Somewhat timidly we approached,
going around to the side door, and not venturing to
make our call at the front one. A stern-looking man
came out, and before we spoke he eyed us with apparent
suspicion. Evidently he was like the man on the
road and took us for runaway apprentices; at all
events his manner had very little welcome in it and
I thought it best to explain at once who we were.</p>
<p>"We are the sons of Samuel Crane and William
Taylor of Pembroke," I said. "We are on our way
to Boston, with our fathers' consent, to go to sea, and
we ask the privilege of sleeping in your barn to-night
if you have no objection. If you want us to do any
work to pay for our lodging, we are ready to do it, or
we will pay in money if you insist."</p>
<p>The idea of paying for sleeping in a barn seemed
to hit him on the funny side, as the sternness of his
features relaxed, and a smile played about them. In
reply to my statement and request he said,—</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Looks to me very much as though you youngsters
were running away from your masters. Are you telling
me the truth?"</p>
<p>"Yes, sir," I replied; "we are telling you the exact
truth. We have no papers about us to prove who we
are, but we give you our words that we are not runaways
at all, but just what we claim to be."</p>
<p>"Let me see what you have in that bundle," said
the man. "I want to be sure you haven't taken anything
that doesn't belong to you."</p>
<p>I felt a flush of anger as he made this suggestion,
and was about to reply rather tartly to the intimation
that we might have stolen something. But the consciousness
of my innocence of any wrong-doing, and,
furthermore, the knowledge that the contents of our
packs would prove it, restrained me. I said not a
word, but undid my bundle and spread the contents
before his eyes.</p>
<p>He gave a rapid glance at the articles displayed, and
said in a sort of undertone, "New clothes, new stockings,
new shirt; nothing else; all right." Then addressing
himself to us directly, he said,—</p>
<p>"Boys, I believe just what you've told me. No
runaway apprentice carries a pack like that. You are
welcome to sleep in my barn; no, you sha'n't do that,
you shall sleep in the house! You're hungry, and
will want some supper; come right in."</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Thank you, sir," I said; "our mothers put up
something for us to eat, enough to last us to Boston,
provided we are economical. So we can eat our supper
out here under the trees, and will sleep wherever
you tell us to."</p>
<p>"Oh, nonsense, boys, come into the house and eat
supper here. Save your provisions for to-morrow, and
then you can eat just as hearty a dinner as you want
to on the road without fear of starvation."</p>
<p>We thanked him and accepted his invitation. We
had a good supper, and after it sat and talked with
the farmer perhaps for an hour or more, told him our
plans, and all about ourselves and families. The farmer
and his wife were very kind to us; they told us
they had two children, a boy about our age, and a
girl two or three years younger. Both of them were
away on a visit to some relatives in a neighboring town,
and I fancied that the farmer and his wife were rather
glad of their absence, lest we might have aroused in
their boy a desire to follow our example.</p>
<p>We found that we had walked a little more than half
the entire distance from our homes to Boston; if we
traveled at the same rate we would reach Boston at
sunset of the next day. As we were leaving the house
of our hospitable friend in the morning, after a good
breakfast, for which and the supper and lodging he
would take no compensation, he suggested to us that<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</SPAN></span>
we had better stop outside of Boston three or four
miles, so as to enter the city in the morning.</p>
<p>"Your best way of going into Boston is through
Charlestown," he said. "When you get about three
miles this side of Boston look out for a red house on
the left of the road, with a clump of trees around it,
and ask if that is where Mr. Johnson lives. Tell
him you spent the night with me, my name is Samuel
Bickford, and I recommended you to him. He may
have the same suspicion of you as I had, and you can
satisfy him just as you satisfied me as to your character,
and you can convince him that you passed the
night at my house by describing the place and the
folks in it."</p>
<p>We thanked him very kindly for his advice, and
promised that if it ever came in our way we would
certainly make a return for his hospitality. I little
thought at that time that the opportunity would ever
arrive, and certainly I did not, in my wildest dreams,
imagine the way in which it would come about.</p>
<p>As I look back now to our reception at this house,
I take great credit to David and myself that we made
such a favorable impression on our host.</p>
<p>It was then about seventeen years since the close
of the Revolutionary War, and during all this time the
country had been overrun by idle fellows who served
in the army, and after the disbandment of the troops<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</SPAN></span>
took to a wandering, and, in many cases, a dissolute,
life. They tramped along the principal highways, and,
in fact, over pretty nearly all the roads of New England.
They begged their food and lodging, though
more frequently they stole the lodging outright, as
they slept in barns without troubling themselves to ask
the privilege of doing so.</p>
<p>As the years rolled on their number decreased, but
at the time of which I write they were quite numerous,
and in winter filled the jails and poor-houses to over-flowing.
Like ourselves, they had an aversion to
winter travel, but started out in the spring. You will
remember that we left home in the spring, and consequently
were beginning our journeys at the same time
as these tramping idlers began theirs.</p>
<p>They pretended to be seeking work, but were careful
never to find it. In summer they wanted a job at
shoveling snow, and in winter professed to be hay-makers.
People living along the highways had suffered
much from the beggary and depredation of this
class of individuals, and consequently it is more
the wonder that our host so readily accepted our story
and gave us the hospitality of his house. It must
have been that the frank and honest faces of David
and myself served as our passports on that occasion.</p>
<p>We found Mr. Johnson's house without difficulty,
were received at first in the same suspicious manner<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</SPAN></span>
as on the night before, and afterwards with the same
open-handed hospitality. In the morning we walked
rapidly into Boston, and, not knowing where to go,
headed straight for the water-front and the ships
that lay there.</p>
<p>As we crossed the bridge from Charlestown to
Boston, our curiosity was roused at the sight of the
vessels anchored in the harbor or lying at the piers.
We had never before seen a ship; the largest floating
craft of any kind that had ever greeted our
eyes were the row-boats on the Merrimac River, and
the cargo-boats that plied occasionally between the
falls along that stream. Neither kind of craft was
numerous, and all were the merest pigmies compared
with the vessels we saw after we reached Boston.</p>
<p>As we stood looking at a ship at the head of one
of the wharves, a man came up and spoke to us.
He asked who we were, and where we had come
from; to both of which questions we promptly replied.
Then he said,—</p>
<p>"I suppose you've come to Boston to find a ship,
haven't you?"</p>
<p>"Yes, sir." I answered; "that's what we've come
for. Can you tell us of a ship that is going to sea
right away?"</p>
<p>"Yes, I can," he answered; "this ship right here,
the Washington, is going to sail just as soon as
she can get a crew. How old are you?"</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>We told our ages, and added that we knew nothing
about ships at all, but thought we could learn.</p>
<p>"Oh, you'll learn quick enough," he answered,
"there's no fear of that. I'll go aboard with you,
and see if the captain will take you along. Come
ahead, boys, this way, come along."</p>
<p>He started in the direction of the ship, which
was tied up to the wharf, and we followed. He
led us up the gang-plank, and very quickly we found
ourselves standing on the deck of what seemed to
us a colossal craft.</p>
<p>"Stay here a minute," said our new-found friend,
"while I find the captain;" and away he went in
search of that individual.</p>
<p>Very soon he returned and took us aft to the
captain's room. The captain questioned us very
sharply, and he did not impress either of us favorably.
After a good many questions he seemed satisfied,
and said he would take us as green hands.
Then he called the mate of the ship to accompany
us to the shipping office, where we "signed articles,"
and then went with the mate to the ship again.</p>
<p>The man who had first accosted us disappeared
when he introduced us to the captain, and we did
not see him again until he came on board with a
sailor who was considerably under the influence of
liquor. The man proved to be a runner for the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</SPAN></span>
ship, or rather for the shipping office that had undertaken
to supply the Washington with a crew. Two
likely lads like ourselves were prizes for him, but
he did not consider it worth his while to say so.</p>
<p>The mate showed us where we were to sleep, and
small as had been the garrets in which we slept
at home, they were palatial compared with our new
quarters. We were in the forward part of the vessel,
and each of us had a narrow bunk that was built
up against the sides. There was just room enough
in each bunk to lie there comfortably; turning over
was a matter of difficulty, and David said that the
best way to turn over was to turn out and then get
in the other way.</p>
<p>Then the mate went with us to a shop not far
away, where we were rigged out with sailors' suits,
which he said would be charged against us on the
ship's books. "Anything you want," said he, "on
the voyage, you will get out of the slop-chest, and
be charged with it in the same way."</p>
<p>The clothing we had taken off was made into
bundles, and then we started with the mate back
to the ship again. On our journey from the ship
to the shop we followed him; but on the return
he kept us in front, and so near that he could grasp
either of our collars at the same time. He had been
quite good-natured and pleasant spoken, but now<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</SPAN></span>
that we had been shipped and were dressed as sailors,
he was very gruff, and ordered, rather than requested
us. When we got on board the ship he was all
right again.</p>
<p>I didn't understand it then, but did afterward.
You see that, the moment we got into those new
clothes, we were in possession of ship's property,
and if we had run away there would have been a
loss of the value of the goods. It was the mate's
duty to see that we didn't run away, and he carried
it out fully.</p>
<p>When we got on board we were set at work
clearing up things about the ship. Her deck was
covered with lumber, and, though her hold was
nearly full of cargo, packages, barrels, and boxes
continued to arrive at frequent intervals. As fast
as they came they were lowered into the hold, and
before sunset the space below was crowded to its
full capacity, and the hatches were put on. In our
work we had nothing to do with the cargo, but
were put in charge of a good-natured sailor named
Bill Haines, who was to show us how to perform
our duties. We got along with him very well, but
when night came we were heartily tired, and after
a supper of stewed beef and potatoes, with dry biscuit,
we went to our bunks and slept soundly. No,
I can't say that we slept soundly, but we would<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</SPAN></span>
have done so had we not been disturbed repeatedly
during the night by the arrival of other members
of the crew, the majority of them in a condition
of greater or less intoxication.</p>
<p>Then, too, the place was badly ventilated, and the
air was very foul. I compared it with our garrets
at home, with thin cracks that allowed the wind to
blow in upon us, and the comparison was not at all
in favor of the ship. I had a headache in the morning,
and so had David; but a few whiffs of the air
on deck made us all right again.</p>
<hr class="chap" />
<p class="p6"><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />